The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space. However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries passed to the dma_map_sg().
struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry), as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry) and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).
It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg() function.
To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow and copy/paste safe.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprowski@samsung.com --- For more information, see '[PATCH v5 00/38] DRM: fix struct sg_table nents vs. orig_nents misuse' thread: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski@samsu... --- drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c | 25 +++++++-------- drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_heap.c | 44 ++++++++------------------- drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_system_heap.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c index 38b51ea..3c9f095 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c +++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c @@ -147,14 +147,14 @@ static struct sg_table *dup_sg_table(struct sg_table *table) if (!new_table) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- ret = sg_alloc_table(new_table, table->nents, GFP_KERNEL); + ret = sg_alloc_table(new_table, table->orig_nents, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) { kfree(new_table); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); }
new_sg = new_table->sgl; - for_each_sg(table->sgl, sg, table->nents, i) { + for_each_sgtable_sg(table, sg, i) { memcpy(new_sg, sg, sizeof(*sg)); new_sg->dma_address = 0; new_sg = sg_next(new_sg); @@ -224,12 +224,13 @@ static struct sg_table *ion_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attachment, { struct ion_dma_buf_attachment *a = attachment->priv; struct sg_table *table; + int ret;
table = a->table;
- if (!dma_map_sg(attachment->dev, table->sgl, table->nents, - direction)) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + ret = dma_map_sgtable(attachment->dev, table, direction, 0); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret);
return table; } @@ -238,7 +239,7 @@ static void ion_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attachment, struct sg_table *table, enum dma_data_direction direction) { - dma_unmap_sg(attachment->dev, table->sgl, table->nents, direction); + dma_unmap_sgtable(attachment->dev, table, direction, 0); }
static int ion_mmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct vm_area_struct *vma) @@ -296,10 +297,8 @@ static int ion_dma_buf_begin_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, }
mutex_lock(&buffer->lock); - list_for_each_entry(a, &buffer->attachments, list) { - dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(a->dev, a->table->sgl, a->table->nents, - direction); - } + list_for_each_entry(a, &buffer->attachments, list) + dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(a->dev, a->table, direction);
unlock: mutex_unlock(&buffer->lock); @@ -319,10 +318,8 @@ static int ion_dma_buf_end_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, }
mutex_lock(&buffer->lock); - list_for_each_entry(a, &buffer->attachments, list) { - dma_sync_sg_for_device(a->dev, a->table->sgl, a->table->nents, - direction); - } + list_for_each_entry(a, &buffer->attachments, list) + dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(a->dev, a->table, direction); mutex_unlock(&buffer->lock);
return 0; diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_heap.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_heap.c index 9c23b23..79f2794 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_heap.c +++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_heap.c @@ -20,8 +20,7 @@ void *ion_heap_map_kernel(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer) { - struct scatterlist *sg; - int i, j; + struct sg_page_iter piter; void *vaddr; pgprot_t pgprot; struct sg_table *table = buffer->sg_table; @@ -38,14 +37,11 @@ void *ion_heap_map_kernel(struct ion_heap *heap, else pgprot = pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL);
- for_each_sg(table->sgl, sg, table->nents, i) { - int npages_this_entry = PAGE_ALIGN(sg->length) / PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page = sg_page(sg); - - BUG_ON(i >= npages); - for (j = 0; j < npages_this_entry; j++) - *(tmp++) = page++; + for_each_sgtable_page(table, &piter, 0) { + BUG_ON(tmp - pages >= npages); + *tmp++ = sg_page_iter_page(&piter); } + vaddr = vmap(pages, npages, VM_MAP, pgprot); vfree(pages);
@@ -64,32 +60,19 @@ void ion_heap_unmap_kernel(struct ion_heap *heap, int ion_heap_map_user(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { + struct sg_page_iter piter; struct sg_table *table = buffer->sg_table; unsigned long addr = vma->vm_start; - unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff * PAGE_SIZE; - struct scatterlist *sg; - int i; int ret;
- for_each_sg(table->sgl, sg, table->nents, i) { - struct page *page = sg_page(sg); - unsigned long remainder = vma->vm_end - addr; - unsigned long len = sg->length; + for_each_sgtable_page(table, &piter, vma->vm_pgoff) { + struct page *page = sg_page_iter_page(&piter);
- if (offset >= sg->length) { - offset -= sg->length; - continue; - } else if (offset) { - page += offset / PAGE_SIZE; - len = sg->length - offset; - offset = 0; - } - len = min(len, remainder); - ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, addr, page_to_pfn(page), len, + ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, addr, page_to_pfn(page), PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_page_prot); if (ret) return ret; - addr += len; + addr += PAGE_SIZE; if (addr >= vma->vm_end) return 0; } @@ -109,15 +92,14 @@ static int ion_heap_clear_pages(struct page **pages, int num, pgprot_t pgprot) return 0; }
-static int ion_heap_sglist_zero(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, - pgprot_t pgprot) +static int ion_heap_sglist_zero(struct sg_table *sgt, pgprot_t pgprot) { int p = 0; int ret = 0; struct sg_page_iter piter; struct page *pages[32];
- for_each_sg_page(sgl, &piter, nents, 0) { + for_each_sgtable_page(sgt, &piter, 0) { pages[p++] = sg_page_iter_page(&piter); if (p == ARRAY_SIZE(pages)) { ret = ion_heap_clear_pages(pages, p, pgprot); @@ -142,7 +124,7 @@ int ion_heap_buffer_zero(struct ion_buffer *buffer) else pgprot = pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL);
- return ion_heap_sglist_zero(table->sgl, table->nents, pgprot); + return ion_heap_sglist_zero(table, pgprot); }
void ion_heap_freelist_add(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer) diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_system_heap.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_system_heap.c index b83a1d1..eac0632 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_system_heap.c +++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_system_heap.c @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static void ion_system_heap_free(struct ion_buffer *buffer) if (!(buffer->private_flags & ION_PRIV_FLAG_SHRINKER_FREE)) ion_heap_buffer_zero(buffer);
- for_each_sg(table->sgl, sg, table->nents, i) + for_each_sgtable_sg(table, sg, i) free_buffer_page(sys_heap, buffer, sg_page(sg)); sg_free_table(table); kfree(table);