I could fix this problem by enabling DRI3 for the intel driver like this: cat /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/020-intel.conf Section "Device" Identifier "Intel Graphics" Driver "intel" Option "TearFree" "true" Option "DRI" "3" EndSection No more GPU hangups and other funny stuff happening, at least glxgears works now (no more black screen). It would be nice, if someone found out why this is behaving strange when only DRI2 is enabled, though.