The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space. However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries passed to the dma_map_sg().
struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry), as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry) and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).
It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg() function.
To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow and copy/paste safe.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprowski@samsung.com --- For more information, see '[PATCH v5 00/38] DRM: fix struct sg_table nents vs. orig_nents misuse' thread: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski@samsu... --- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c | 13 +++++-------- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpummu.c | 14 ++++++-------- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c index 5a6a79f..6318c20 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c @@ -53,11 +53,10 @@ static void sync_for_device(struct msm_gem_object *msm_obj) struct device *dev = msm_obj->base.dev->dev;
if (get_dma_ops(dev) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64)) { - dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev, msm_obj->sgt->sgl, - msm_obj->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(dev, msm_obj->sgt, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); } else { - dma_map_sg(dev, msm_obj->sgt->sgl, - msm_obj->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + dma_map_sgtable(dev, msm_obj->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0); } }
@@ -66,11 +65,9 @@ static void sync_for_cpu(struct msm_gem_object *msm_obj) struct device *dev = msm_obj->base.dev->dev;
if (get_dma_ops(dev) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64)) { - dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, msm_obj->sgt->sgl, - msm_obj->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(dev, msm_obj->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); } else { - dma_unmap_sg(dev, msm_obj->sgt->sgl, - msm_obj->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + dma_unmap_sgtable(dev, msm_obj->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0); } }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpummu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpummu.c index 34980d8..5d8da4d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpummu.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpummu.c @@ -35,21 +35,19 @@ static int msm_gpummu_map(struct msm_mmu *mmu, uint64_t iova, { struct msm_gpummu *gpummu = to_msm_gpummu(mmu); unsigned idx = (iova - GPUMMU_VA_START) / GPUMMU_PAGE_SIZE; - struct scatterlist *sg; + struct sg_dma_page_iter dma_iter; unsigned prot_bits = 0; - unsigned i, j;
if (prot & IOMMU_WRITE) prot_bits |= 1; if (prot & IOMMU_READ) prot_bits |= 2;
- for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, i) { - dma_addr_t addr = sg->dma_address; - for (j = 0; j < sg->length / GPUMMU_PAGE_SIZE; j++, idx++) { - gpummu->table[idx] = addr | prot_bits; - addr += GPUMMU_PAGE_SIZE; - } + for_each_sgtable_dma_page(sgt, &dma_iter, 0) { + dma_addr_t addr = sg_page_iter_dma_address(&dma_iter); + + BUILD_BUG_ON(GPUMMU_PAGE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE); + gpummu->table[idx++] = addr | prot_bits; }
/* we can improve by deferring flush for multiple map() */ diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c index ad58cfe..d322b39 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static int msm_iommu_map(struct msm_mmu *mmu, uint64_t iova, struct msm_iommu *iommu = to_msm_iommu(mmu); size_t ret;
- ret = iommu_map_sg(iommu->domain, iova, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, prot); + ret = iommu_map_sgtable(iommu->domain, iova, sgt, prot); WARN_ON(!ret);
return (ret == len) ? 0 : -EINVAL;