This adds support for reading display timings from DT or/and convert one of those timings to a videomode. The of_display_timing implementation supports multiple children where each property can have up to 3 values. All children are read into an array, that can be queried. of_get_videomode converts exactly one of that timings to a struct videomode.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Trumtrar s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel p.zabel@pengutronix.de Acked-by: Stephen Warren swarren@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Thierry Reding thierry.reding@avionic-design.de Acked-by: Thierry Reding thierry.reding@avionic-design.de Tested-by: Thierry Reding thierry.reding@avionic-design.de Tested-by: Philipp Zabel p.zabel@pengutronix.de --- .../devicetree/bindings/video/display-timings.txt | 107 ++++++++++ drivers/video/Kconfig | 13 ++ drivers/video/Makefile | 2 + drivers/video/of_display_timing.c | 212 ++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/video/of_videomode.c | 47 +++++ include/linux/of_display_timings.h | 20 ++ include/linux/of_videomode.h | 17 ++ 7 files changed, 418 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/display-timings.txt create mode 100644 drivers/video/of_display_timing.c create mode 100644 drivers/video/of_videomode.c create mode 100644 include/linux/of_display_timings.h create mode 100644 include/linux/of_videomode.h

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/display-timings.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/display-timings.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a05cade --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/display-timings.txt @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +display-timings bindings +======================== + +display-timings node +-------------------- + +required properties: + - none + +optional properties: + - native-mode: The native mode for the display, in case multiple modes are + provided. When omitted, assume the first node is the native. + +timings subnode +--------------- + +required properties: + - hactive, vactive: Display resolution + - hfront-porch, hback-porch, hsync-len: Horizontal Display timing parameters + in pixels + vfront-porch, vback-porch, vsync-len: Vertical display timing parameters in + lines + - clock-frequency: display clock in Hz + +optional properties: + - hsync-active: Hsync pulse is active low/high/ignored + - vsync-active: Vsync pulse is active low/high/ignored + - de-active: Data-Enable pulse is active low/high/ignored + - pixelclk-inverted: pixelclock is inverted/non-inverted/ignored + - interlaced (bool) + - doublescan (bool) + +All the optional properties that are not bool follow the following logic: + <1>: high active + <0>: low active + omitted: not used on hardware + +There are different ways of describing the capabilities of a display. The devicetree +representation corresponds to the one commonly found in datasheets for displays. +If a display supports multiple signal timings, the native-mode can be specified. + +The parameters are defined as + +struct display_timing +===================== + + +----------+---------------------------------------------+----------+-------+ + | | ↑ | | | + | | |vback_porch | | | + | | ↓ | | | + +----------###############################################----------+-------+ + | # ↑ # | | + | # | # | | + | hback # | # hfront | hsync | + | porch # | hactive # porch | len | + |<-------->#<---------------+--------------------------->#<-------->|<----->| + | # | # | | + | # |vactive # | | + | # | # | | + | # ↓ # | | + +----------###############################################----------+-------+ + | | ↑ | | | + | | |vfront_porch | | | + | | ↓ | | | + +----------+---------------------------------------------+----------+-------+ + | | ↑ | | | + | | |vsync_len | | | + | | ↓ | | | + +----------+---------------------------------------------+----------+-------+ + + +Example: + + display-timings { + native-mode = <&timing0>; + timing0: 1920p24 { + /* 1920x1080p24 */ + clock-frequency = <52000000>; + hactive = <1920>; + vactive = <1080>; + hfront-porch = <25>; + hback-porch = <25>; + hsync-len = <25>; + vback-porch = <2>; + vfront-porch = <2>; + vsync-len = <2>; + hsync-active = <1>; + }; + }; + +Every required property also supports the use of ranges, so the commonly used +datasheet description with <min typ max>-tuples can be used. + +Example: + + timing1: timing { + /* 1920x1080p24 */ + clock-frequency = <148500000>; + hactive = <1920>; + vactive = <1080>; + hsync-len = <0 44 60>; + hfront-porch = <80 88 95>; + hback-porch = <100 148 160>; + vfront-porch = <0 4 6>; + vback-porch = <0 36 50>; + vsync-len = <0 5 6>; + }; diff --git a/drivers/video/Kconfig b/drivers/video/Kconfig index 2a23b18..a324457 100644 --- a/drivers/video/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/video/Kconfig @@ -39,6 +39,19 @@ config DISPLAY_TIMING config VIDEOMODE bool

+config OF_DISPLAY_TIMING + def_bool y + select DISPLAY_TIMING + help + helper to parse display timings from the devicetree + +config OF_VIDEOMODE + def_bool y + select VIDEOMODE + select OF_DISPLAY_TIMING + help + helper to get videomodes from the devicetree + menuconfig FB tristate "Support for frame buffer devices" ---help--- diff --git a/drivers/video/Makefile b/drivers/video/Makefile index fc30439..b936b00 100644 --- a/drivers/video/Makefile +++ b/drivers/video/Makefile @@ -168,4 +168,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FB_VIRTUAL) += vfb.o #video output switch sysfs driver obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL) += output.o obj-$(CONFIG_DISPLAY_TIMING) += display_timing.o +obj-$(CONFIG_OF_DISPLAY_TIMING) += of_display_timing.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEOMODE) += videomode.o +obj-$(CONFIG_OF_VIDEOMODE) += of_videomode.o diff --git a/drivers/video/of_display_timing.c b/drivers/video/of_display_timing.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b187f31 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/video/of_display_timing.c @@ -0,0 +1,212 @@ +/* + * OF helpers for parsing display timings + * + * Copyright (c) 2012 Steffen Trumtrar s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de, Pengutronix + * + * based on of_videomode.c by Sascha Hauer s.hauer@pengutronix.de + * + * This file is released under the GPLv2 + */ +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/of_display_timings.h> + +/** + * parse_property - parse timing_entry from device_node + * @np: device_node with the property + * @name: name of the property + * @result: will be set to the return value + * + * DESCRIPTION: + * Every display_timing can be specified with either just the typical value or + * a range consisting of min/typ/max. This function helps handling this + **/ +static int parse_property(struct device_node *np, char *name, + struct timing_entry *result) +{ + struct property *prop; + int length, cells, ret; + + prop = of_find_property(np, name, &length); + if (!prop) { + pr_err("%s: could not find property %s\n", __func__, name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + cells = length / sizeof(u32); + if (cells == 1) { + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, name, &result->typ); + result->min = result->typ; + result->max = result->typ; + } else if (cells == 3) { + ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, name, &result->min, cells); + } else { + pr_err("%s: illegal timing specification in %s\n", __func__, name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * of_get_display_timing - parse display_timing entry from device_node + * @np: device_node with the properties + **/ +static struct display_timing *of_get_display_timing(struct device_node *np) +{ + struct display_timing *dt; + int ret = 0; + + dt = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dt) { + pr_err("%s: could not allocate display_timing struct\n", __func__); + return NULL; + } + + ret |= parse_property(np, "hback-porch", &dt->hback_porch); + ret |= parse_property(np, "hfront-porch", &dt->hfront_porch); + ret |= parse_property(np, "hactive", &dt->hactive); + ret |= parse_property(np, "hsync-len", &dt->hsync_len); + ret |= parse_property(np, "vback-porch", &dt->vback_porch); + ret |= parse_property(np, "vfront-porch", &dt->vfront_porch); + ret |= parse_property(np, "vactive", &dt->vactive); + ret |= parse_property(np, "vsync-len", &dt->vsync_len); + ret |= parse_property(np, "clock-frequency", &dt->pixelclock); + + of_property_read_u32(np, "vsync-active", &dt->vsync_pol_active); + of_property_read_u32(np, "hsync-active", &dt->hsync_pol_active); + of_property_read_u32(np, "de-active", &dt->de_pol_active); + of_property_read_u32(np, "pixelclk-inverted", &dt->pixelclk_pol); + dt->interlaced = of_property_read_bool(np, "interlaced"); + dt->doublescan = of_property_read_bool(np, "doublescan"); + + if (ret) { + pr_err("%s: error reading timing properties\n", __func__); + kfree(dt); + return NULL; + } + + return dt; +} + +/** + * of_get_display_timings - parse all display_timing entries from a device_node + * @np: device_node with the subnodes + **/ +struct display_timings *of_get_display_timings(struct device_node *np) +{ + struct device_node *timings_np; + struct device_node *entry; + struct device_node *native_mode; + struct display_timings *disp; + + if (!np) { + pr_err("%s: no devicenode given\n", __func__); + return NULL; + } + + timings_np = of_find_node_by_name(np, "display-timings"); + if (!timings_np) { + pr_err("%s: could not find display-timings node\n", __func__); + return NULL; + } + + disp = kzalloc(sizeof(*disp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!disp) { + pr_err("%s: could not allocate struct disp'\n", __func__); + goto dispfail; + } + + entry = of_parse_phandle(timings_np, "native-mode", 0); + /* assume first child as native mode if none provided */ + if (!entry) + entry = of_get_next_child(np, NULL); + /* if there is no child, it is useless to go on */ + if (!entry) { + pr_err("%s: no timing specifications given\n", __func__); + goto entryfail; + } + + pr_info("%s: using %s as default timing\n", __func__, entry->name); + + native_mode = entry; + + disp->num_timings = of_get_child_count(timings_np); + if (disp->num_timings == 0) { + /* should never happen, as entry was already found above */ + pr_err("%s: no timings specified\n", __func__); + goto entryfail; + } + + disp->timings = kzalloc(sizeof(struct display_timing *)*disp->num_timings, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!disp->timings) { + pr_err("%s: could not allocate timings array\n", __func__); + goto entryfail; + } + + disp->num_timings = 0; + disp->native_mode = 0; + + for_each_child_of_node(timings_np, entry) { + struct display_timing *dt; + + dt = of_get_display_timing(entry); + if (!dt) { + /* to not encourage wrong devicetrees, fail in case of an error */ + pr_err("%s: error in timing %d\n", __func__, disp->num_timings+1); + goto timingfail; + } + + if (native_mode == entry) + disp->native_mode = disp->num_timings; + + disp->timings[disp->num_timings] = dt; + disp->num_timings++; + } + of_node_put(timings_np); + of_node_put(native_mode); + + if (disp->num_timings > 0) + pr_info("%s: got %d timings. Using timing #%d as default\n", __func__, + disp->num_timings , disp->native_mode + 1); + else { + pr_err("%s: no valid timings specified\n", __func__); + display_timings_release(disp); + return NULL; + } + return disp; + +timingfail: + if (native_mode) + of_node_put(native_mode); + display_timings_release(disp); +entryfail: + if (disp) + kfree(disp); +dispfail: + of_node_put(timings_np); + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_display_timings); + +/** + * of_display_timings_exists - check if a display-timings node is provided + * @np: device_node with the timing + **/ +int of_display_timings_exists(struct device_node *np) +{ + struct device_node *timings_np; + + if (!np) + return -EINVAL; + + timings_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "display-timings", 0); + if (!timings_np) + return -EINVAL; + + of_node_put(timings_np); + return 1; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_display_timings_exists); diff --git a/drivers/video/of_videomode.c b/drivers/video/of_videomode.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7051701 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/video/of_videomode.c @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +/* + * generic videomode helper + * + * Copyright (c) 2012 Steffen Trumtrar s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de, Pengutronix + * + * This file is released under the GPLv2 + */ +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_display_timings.h> +#include <linux/of_videomode.h> +#include <linux/export.h> + +/** + * of_get_videomode - get the videomode #<index> from devicetree + * @np - devicenode with the display_timings + * @vm - set to return value + * @index - index into list of display_timings + * DESCRIPTION: + * Get a list of all display timings and put the one + * specified by index into *vm. This function should only be used, if + * only one videomode is to be retrieved. A driver that needs to work + * with multiple/all videomodes should work with + * of_get_display_timings instead. + **/ +int of_get_videomode(struct device_node *np, struct videomode *vm, int index) +{ + struct display_timings *disp; + int ret; + + disp = of_get_display_timings(np); + if (!disp) { + pr_err("%s: no timings specified\n", __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (index == OF_USE_NATIVE_MODE) + index = disp->native_mode; + + ret = videomode_from_timing(disp, vm, index); + if (ret) + return ret; + + display_timings_release(disp); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_videomode); diff --git a/include/linux/of_display_timings.h b/include/linux/of_display_timings.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e18cf94 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/of_display_timings.h @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2012 Steffen Trumtrar s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de + * + * display timings of helpers + * + * This file is released under the GPLv2 + */ + +#ifndef __LINUX_OF_DISPLAY_TIMINGS_H +#define __LINUX_OF_DISPLAY_TIMINGS_H + +#include <linux/display_timing.h> +#include <linux/of.h> + +#define OF_USE_NATIVE_MODE -1 + +struct display_timings *of_get_display_timings(struct device_node *np); +int of_display_timings_exists(struct device_node *np); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/of_videomode.h b/include/linux/of_videomode.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5bb7198 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/of_videomode.h @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2012 Steffen Trumtrar s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de + * + * videomode of-helpers + * + * This file is released under the GPLv2 + */ + +#ifndef __LINUX_OF_VIDEOMODE_H +#define __LINUX_OF_VIDEOMODE_H + +#include <linux/videomode.h> +#include <linux/of.h> + +int of_get_videomode(struct device_node *np, struct videomode *vm, int index); + +#endif /* __LINUX_OF_VIDEOMODE_H */

Add helper to get fb_videomode from devicetree.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Trumtrar s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de Reviewed-by: Thierry Reding thierry.reding@avionic-design.de Acked-by: Thierry Reding thierry.reding@avionic-design.de Tested-by: Thierry Reding thierry.reding@avionic-design.de Tested-by: Philipp Zabel p.zabel@pengutronix.de --- drivers/video/fbmon.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- include/linux/fb.h | 6 ++++++ 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/video/fbmon.c b/drivers/video/fbmon.c index 247e079..9e8c5fa 100644 --- a/drivers/video/fbmon.c +++ b/drivers/video/fbmon.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <video/edid.h> -#include <linux/videomode.h> +#include <linux/of_videomode.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF #include <asm/prom.h> #include <asm/pci-bridge.h> @@ -1418,6 +1418,46 @@ int fb_videomode_from_videomode(struct videomode *vm, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fb_videomode_from_videomode); #endif

+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_VIDEOMODE) +static inline void dump_fb_videomode(struct fb_videomode *m) +{ + pr_debug("fb_videomode = %ux%u@%uHz (%ukHz) %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n", + m->xres, m->yres, m->refresh, m->pixclock, m->left_margin, + m->right_margin, m->upper_margin, m->lower_margin, + m->hsync_len, m->vsync_len, m->sync, m->vmode, m->flag); +} + +/** + * of_get_fb_videomode - get a fb_videomode from devicetree + * @np: device_node with the timing specification + * @fb: will be set to the return value + * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree + * + * DESCRIPTION: + * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be + * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings ond + * work with that instead. + */ +int of_get_fb_videomode(struct device_node *np, struct fb_videomode *fb, + unsigned int index) +{ + struct videomode vm; + int ret; + + ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index); + if (ret) + return ret; + + fb_videomode_from_videomode(&vm, fb); + + pr_info("%s: got %dx%d display mode from %s\n", __func__, vm.hactive, + vm.vactive, np->name); + dump_fb_videomode(fb); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_fb_videomode); +#endif

#else int fb_parse_edid(unsigned char *edid, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var) diff --git a/include/linux/fb.h b/include/linux/fb.h index 4024136..dc8f693 100644 --- a/include/linux/fb.h +++ b/include/linux/fb.h @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <linux/videomode.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_videomode.h>

struct vm_area_struct; struct fb_info; @@ -715,6 +717,10 @@ extern void fb_destroy_modedb(struct fb_videomode *modedb); extern int fb_find_mode_cvt(struct fb_videomode *mode, int margins, int rb); extern unsigned char *fb_ddc_read(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);

+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_VIDEOMODE) +extern int of_get_fb_videomode(struct device_node *np, struct fb_videomode *fb, + unsigned int index); +#endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEOMODE) extern int fb_videomode_from_videomode(struct videomode *vm, struct fb_videomode *fbmode);

Add helper to get drm_display_mode from devicetree.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Trumtrar s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de Reviewed-by: Thierry Reding thierry.reding@avionic-design.de Acked-by: Thierry Reding thierry.reding@avionic-design.de Tested-by: Thierry Reding thierry.reding@avionic-design.de Tested-by: Philipp Zabel p.zabel@pengutronix.de --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- include/drm/drmP.h | 6 ++++++ 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c index 23d951a0..5508037 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c @@ -35,7 +35,8 @@ #include <linux/export.h> #include <drm/drmP.h> #include <drm/drm_crtc.h> -#include <linux/videomode.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_videomode.h>

/** * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - debug print a mode @@ -541,6 +542,38 @@ int drm_display_mode_from_videomode(struct videomode *vm, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_from_videomode); #endif

+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_VIDEOMODE) +/** + * of_get_drm_display_mode - get a drm_display_mode from devicetree + * @np: device_node with the timing specification + * @dmode: will be set to the return value + * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree + * + * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be + * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings and + * work with that instead. + */ +int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np, + struct drm_display_mode *dmode, unsigned int index) +{ + struct videomode vm; + int ret; + + ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index); + if (ret) + return ret; + + drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode); + + pr_info("%s: got %dx%d display mode from %s\n", __func__, vm.hactive, + vm.vactive, np->name); + drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_display_mode); +#endif + /** * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode * @mode: name will be set in this mode diff --git a/include/drm/drmP.h b/include/drm/drmP.h index 341049c..ae132be 100644 --- a/include/drm/drmP.h +++ b/include/drm/drmP.h @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ #include <linux/cdev.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/videomode.h> #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__powerpc__) #include <asm/pgtable.h> /* For pte_wrprotect */ @@ -1459,6 +1460,11 @@ drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev, extern int drm_display_mode_from_videomode(struct videomode *vm, struct drm_display_mode *dmode); #endif +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_VIDEOMODE) +extern int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np, + struct drm_display_mode *dmode, + unsigned int index); +#endif

/* Modesetting support */ extern void drm_vblank_pre_modeset(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc);